Mar 9, 2007
REAL ESTATE: House starts � and sizes � are down

The days of McMansion building seem to be over � at least temporarily.

�As a builder, what I�ve observed is the market started slowing down about two years ago � in towns like Ridgefield, builders have really stopped building spec houses,� said Joe Fossi, a professional builder who sits on the Planning and Zoning Commission.

�I think we�re starting to see a trend of people wanting to see smaller houses.�

He said the new construction he is working on is custom-built, not speculative. �Customs are starting to be smaller,� he said.

Local architects Sean O�Kane and Jeff Mose agreed.

�We�re seeing clients that are definitely sensitive to the negative press that McMansions have engendered,� Mr. O�Kane said. �We�re seeing a trend in the opposite direction � new homes that look more like old ones.

�Definitely there�s a glut of large homes that have been thrown up. Spec houses tend to be as big as they can be thrown up.�

He added, �We don�t like big houses on small lots. There�s more sensitivity to scale.

Mr. Mose said, �The two custom houses we have now are not McMansions �they�re smaller in scale.�

Soaring land prices have made the economic model for smaller houses �difficult,� Mr. Fossi said.

But Mr. O�Kane said it�s not profit that is motivating his clients. �If anything, it can sometimes cost more to build a smaller, well-built house,� he said. �What we�re doing is finding out that some of our clients can do with less space. It�s a taste issue.�

Less new construction

Building Department head Bill Reynolds said the number of new building permits has dropped noticeably recently.

�In 2003, we had 44 new building permits for single-family residences,� he said. �In 2004, we had 46 new building permits, in 2005, 33, in 2006, 28 plus five from Toll brothers, which is multi-family housing.�

Planning and Zoning Commission Chairwoman Becky Mucchetti said she noticed that 2006 was �much slower.�

�It wasn�t so quiet that we didn�t meet, but our meetings ended at 9, not at 12:30 the way they used to,� she said. �We only had one large subdivision come in last year � that was for the Landegger property, and they withdrew. I�m not sure if this is more normal. The last several years were much more frenzied.�

Mr. Fossi has studied all of the new construction on the market in Ridgefield to see what is selling �and what isn�t.

While the national statistics on new construction sales are alarming, Ridgefield�s market has some signs of life, particularly at the highest end, he said. �The houses that cost $1.4 million to $2.3 million are not moving very quickly,� he said. �The inventory of new construction is in the neighborhood of 30 houses.

�My sense is that the inventory is starting to clear out. My gut feeling is that the market is definitely improving. But there still seems to be more movement on the higher end of the market.�

Sales of the most luxurious new houses � those that cost $3 million to $4 million � seem to stay stable, he said.

Waiting, renovating

With so much new construction on the market, some builders are taking their time to finish projects, Mr. Fossi said.

Tax Assessor Al Garzi said the property taxes for new houses increase as they get closer to completion. �The trigger is how far along it is,� he said. �Whatever the status is, the assessment reflects that.�

�Right now everyone is kind of sitting on their hands, waiting,� Mr. Fossi said. �A lot of guys feel there�s no particular hurry. If most of your business is speculation, it�s a tough time. Custom houses, not so much.�

Mr. Reynolds said the half-finished houses around town are not in danger of deteriorating, as long as they are protected from the elements. �The wood has a chance to dry �it�s actually good for it.�

Additions, alterations

A lot of builders are taking on more additions and renovations while waiting for the inventory of new construction to clear out, Mr. Fossi said.

�You do additions and things you might not normally do. The subcontractors are still busy �there�s definitely still work out there,� he said.

�We feel that the renovation market has definitely picked up,� Mr. Mose agreed.

He said Ridgefielders who might once have bought new homes are now choosing to fix up their own homes instead.

Ridgefield has thousands of older homes. Many of those homes have �life-cycled out,� he said.

Most of the big subdivisions in town were built in the 1960s and 1970s, he pointed out.

While only 28 new house permits were issued in 2006, there were 261 permits issued in the fiscal year 1961, according to the annual town report. During the 1960s, years of 200 to 350 permits were commonplace.

Tear-downs

Sometimes it makes more sense to do a �tear-down� than to renovate, Mr. Mose said.

�The problem is, by the time you get done with an existing house, it�s actually more economical to put a new house up,� he said.

�Tear-downs depend on the site,� he said. �One of our customs is a tear-down. We recognize that the value of the land is there. We are trying to manage land as a single compound in more cases � we�re building super high-end. That end of the market is always going to be OK.�

But Mr. Mose said he feels strongly that Ridgefield needs a range of housing, including less expensive houses for younger families.

�If the program the owner wants starts to outpace the ability of the house, I�ll usually tell people to walk away and buy another house to renovate,� he said. �I�m definitely trying to preserve some of the smaller houses. I walk away from quite a few jobs as a result.�

Mr. Fossi said he thinks the building business in town will pick up again � it may just take a while.

�I think we�ve seen these cycles come and go, and people just have to wait it out,� he said.



� Copyright 2007 by Hersam Acorn Newspapers
Top of Page